Hey everyone, my name is Anuj Kr Prajapati, and welcome to the SEO fundamentals course. In this course, I'll be teaching you the fundamentals of SEO with a heavy focus on execution. And while it's a beginner's SEO course, I don want you to be fooled by the word "beginner." Even for an 8-figure business like ours, we don't do anything crazy technical or complicated.
Right from the beginning, we've stuck with the fundamentals of SEO that led to compounded growth. And today, our site gets over a million monthly visits from Google search alone, making SEO one of our most effective strategies to get traffic to our site. So the course is broken down into four modules plus this post, which is more of an introduction to the course as well as an SEO 101. In this Post, we'll go over the basics of SEO and cover things like what it is, why it's important, and how it works. You'll then move on to module 1which is on keyword research.
Throughout these lessons, I'll show you how to seek out keywords to focus on which will benefit your business. It'll also set the foundation for the next module, which is on-page SEO. In this module, we'll talk about optimizing your pages to rank for those keywords.
The next module will be on link building. This is one of Google's most prominent ranking signals which have proven to contribute to higher rankings in search. Finally, we'll finish off the course with the basics of technical SEO, which will mostly be about best practices and website maintenance. We'll talk about what search engine optimization is, why it's important and how Google works.
SEO stands for search engine optimization. And it is the process of optimizing content to be discovered through an inquiry engine's organic search results. If you're completely new to SEO, then it's easiest to think of search engines as libraries. But instead of storing books, they store copies of websites and web pages. So once you look for a question, the search engine will then look around all pages in its index and check out to return the most relevant results.
And SEO helps demonstrate to search engines that your page is that result. Now, you might be thinking: why should focus on SEO when there are so many other marketing mediums? Well, three major things attract marketers to search engine optimization and in my opinion, these three things make SEO the best traffic source.
#1. Unlike paying for ads, search traffic is free.
#2. Organic traffic is typically consistent once you're ranking high.
Whereas other mediums like social media and email marketing often result in traffic spikes that usually end up fading to nothing. And it makes sense because social media networks are designed to surface fresh content. Emails often get marked as read, forgotten, or land within the spam box. Whereas search traffic is a result of users actively searching for information. And the number of searches for a given topic typically consistent month to month.
And
#3. You have the opportunity to reach massive audiences you wouldn't have access to otherwise.
In fact, as of October 2019, there were nearly4.39 a billion internet users around the world. And almost 4 billion of those people are Google users. This is why search engine optimization is an 80 billion dollar industry and why marketers from all walks of life are adopting and pursuing it today. Everyone wants their business to urge discovered and SEO is that the perfect thanks to doing this.
Now, let's briefly talk about how Google works. And there are two parts to this. The first is crawling and indexation. And these two things are what actually allow google to discover web pages and create their search index. So to actually attain information, Google uses crawlers, also known as spiders, which gather publicly available information from all over the web.
The spiders will start crawling from a list of known URLs called seeds. They then follow the hyperlinks on those pages and crawl those newly discovered pages. And this process goes on and on, allowing them to gather plenty of data. They then take all of this data back to Google'sservers to be added to their "search index." And that's what people like you and I are searching through when we key in a query in Google.
Now, if you were to search for something and google returned every result that mentioned your words on the page, then you'd end up with really bad results. This brings us to the second part, which is Google's ranking algorithm.
Google has hundreds of ranking signals and they make tweaks to their algorithm 500 to 600 times per year. So to be frank, no one knows exactly how their algorithm works. But they've given us clues and a few guidelines to better understand the most vital factors. Also, third-party companies like ours have done studies to test and better understand these factors. Now, I won't bore you with over 200 ranking signals, many of which are just speculation at best, but I do want to cover a few of the most important factors that you'll need to understand from a fundamental standpoint.
First are backlinks. Backlinks are links from a page on one website to a different one. And Google has said on their How SearchWorks page that if other prominent websites link to a page, that's proof to be a good sign that information is well trusted.
The easiest way to understand the value of a backlink is to think of them as votes. When a page receives a backlink, it's essentially another website vouching for the content on the page. And the more "votes," you get from credible sources, the upper the trust. And we also studied the effect of backlinks on search traffic and located a transparent direct correlation between backlinks from unique websites and a page's organic traffic.
The second is search intent, which represents the reason behind a searcher's query. And if you think that of Google's goal for search, their job is to return the foremost relevant results for any given query. So thereupon said, you'll discover search intent just by watching the top-ranking pages for the query you would like to rank for.
For example, if you search for "slow cooker recipes," you'll see that the search results are mostly blog posts with a list of slow cooker recipes. So if you are trying and rank a product page where you're selling a slow cooker, you will not be matching search intent and thus , you will not rank. Now, if we change the query to just "slow cooker," you'll see that the dominant types of pages are eCommerce category pages.
So if you are trying and rank your blog post of slow cooker recipes, then you almost certainly won't rank because you are not matching search intent. This is a critical concept to understand and I'll share a simple 3-step checklist you can use to determine search intent for any query in the next module.
And third is content depth. Search engines are made up of computer programs. So they can't actually read and understand text such as you and that i would. Nevertheless, Google has poured billions of dollars into creating sophisticated technology that understands the content to a particular degree. But it's your job as a content creator to provide context about the subject.
For example, if you look at the top-ranking pages for the query "how to drive a car" you'll find that they talk about things like fastening your seatbelt, familiarizing yourself with the gas and brake pedals, adjusting your seat and mirrors, and other things that a first-time driver might not know. Basically, you would like to be ready to answer the searcher's query the simplest that you simply possibly can. And naturally, it should lead to content that has depth.
Now, it is vital to notice that depth doesn't always translate to length. For example, a topic like "how to turn off iPhone 12" doesn't need to and shouldn't belong. In fact, the top-ranking page is only 185 words. But the content itself solves the user's query from start to end.
All right, so the basics are in the book and it's time to move on to the keyword research module, which will be published throughout this week. So confirm to subscribe so you don't miss out on any future lessons. And if you're watching more than a week later from this video's publishing date, then just check the description where we'll leave links to all of the other lessons in the course. I'll see you in the next module.